🇷🇺 Russia Confirms Delivery of Remaining S-400 Missile Squadrons to India by 2026-27
NEW DELHI, June 2025 — In a key strategic update, Russia has assured India that it will complete the delivery of the remaining two squadrons of the advanced S-400 Triumf air defence system by 2026–2027.
The delivery commitment comes amidst delays caused by the ongoing Russia-Ukraine conflict and was confirmed during a bilateral meeting between India’s Defence Minister Rajnath Singh and his Russian counterpart Andrey Belousov on the sidelines of the SCO Defence Ministers' Meeting in Qingdao, China.
🛡️ What Are the S-400 Systems?
The S-400 Triumf, developed by Russia’s Almaz-Antey, is one of the most advanced surface-to-air missile (SAM) systems in the world.
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Range: Up to 400 km
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Targeting: Aircraft, drones, cruise missiles, and even ballistic missiles
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Features: Multi-target tracking, layered defense, high mobility
India’s acquisition of the S-400 strengthens its ability to counter aerial threats from hostile neighbours including Pakistan and China.
📦 India’s S-400 Contract: A Recap
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Deal signed: 2018
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Total cost: $5.43 billion (approx ₹40,000 crore)
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Planned delivery: 5 squadrons by end-2023
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Delivered so far: 3 squadrons
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Delayed: 4th and 5th squadrons due to Russia’s conflict with Ukraine and global sanctions impacting logistics and production
🔥 Operational Impact: S-400 in ‘Operation Sindoor’
The S-400 system reportedly played a critical role in Operation Sindoor, a major air defence exercise last month amid escalated tensions with Pakistan. Although details remain classified, sources indicate:
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Real-time tracking of Pakistani fighter aircraft
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Pre-emptive deterrence capability against long-range missiles
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Integrated operation with India’s indigenous air defence network
This underscores how crucial the S-400 systems have become in India’s air superiority and strategic deterrence grid.
🤝 India-Russia Defence Dialogue in Qingdao
India’s Defence Minister Rajnath Singh stated on X (formerly Twitter),
“We had insightful deliberations on boosting India-Russia defence ties.”
At the meeting, both countries reaffirmed:
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Continuation of long-standing military partnerships
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Focus on timely defence hardware deliveries
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Emphasis on joint military exercises and technology sharing
⏳ What’s Next?
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The 4th and 5th squadrons are now expected to be delivered between 2026 and 2027.
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India is likely to request spares and support to maintain existing squadrons in peak condition.
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Discussions may also include potential technology transfer or co-production of certain components within India under the 'Make in India' defence initiative.
🌐 Geopolitical Angle: India’s Balancing Act
While India maintains strong strategic ties with Russia, it is also a key partner of the U.S., France, and Israel in defence procurement.
The S-400 deal has attracted attention in Washington, with concerns over potential sanctions under CAATSA (Countering America's Adversaries Through Sanctions Act). However, India has so far avoided penalties, citing its independent strategic interests.
📊 Strategic Significance of the S-400 Deal
| Feature | Importance |
|---|---|
| Long-range coverage | Defends major Indian cities and strategic assets |
| Multi-layered air defence | Works alongside Akash, SPYDER, and Barak systems |
| Boosts deterrence | Against both Pakistani and Chinese air threats |
| Indigenous integration | Potential for pairing with Indian radar and command systems |
🔗 External Sources for Further Reading:
⚠️ Disclaimer:
This article is AI-generated and based on trusted news sources including the Times of India. Please verify official government statements for final details on defence procurements.
